State & Local Government

POLI 202

Spring 2005

Prof. Moran

 

Class Hours

T: 10:00 – 11:50

W: 11:00 – 11:50

Classroom

T: G-317

W: G-221

My office:

G-246

Office Hours

 

 

 

 

Virtual Office Hours

        M: 10 am-12, 5-6 pm

         T: 2-3 pm

         W, 10-11 am,

              noon – 1pm

 

AIM screen name: Fmoran3

Phone

201-200-3259

Email

fmoran@njcu.edu

Web Page

http://faculty.njcu.edu/fmoran/

 

 

Final Exam:

Thursday, 12 May, 10:30 in G-317

 

 

 

 

I.          Description

 

Government and politics at the state and local level undoubtedly provide us with our closest interaction with political life.  Yet despite this proximity, each of these remain among the least studied and least appreciated aspects of American political life.  In this course we’ll examine the history, structure, and processes of urban government in the U.S.  Throughout the course, we will pay special attention to the politics of New Jersey at the state and local level.

 

II.        Materials

 

We have one required textbook for the course; both of which are available in the campus bookstore:

 

Burns, Peltason, Cronin & Magleby.  2004.  State & Local Politics:  Government by the People (11th edition).  Upper Saddle River, NJ:  Prentice Hall.  ISBN:  0-13-028790-3

 

I also recommend that you become fairly regular readers of the New York Times and one of the local papers in your area (e.g., The Jersey Journal, the Star-Ledger, Bergen Record, etc.) The Times is readily available around campus (it’ll cost you a buck, although you can read it for free in the library).  You can also read it for free on-line at:

 

http://www.nytimes.com

 

When you first visit the Times site you will be asked to register a username and password.  It can be a pain to do, but the service itself is free.

 

III.       Requirements

 

The basic requirements for the grade in this course fall into two broad areas:  a midterm exam combined with a research paper/oral presentation.

 

Midterm Exam (20%)

 

The midterm exam will be a take-home affair, due sometime around spring break.  I’ll distribute the questions in early February and you’ll have at least 2 weeks to complete the exam. You will be asked to submit somewhere between 7 and 10 pages of writing.  The grading rubric will be distributed with the exam.

 

 

 

 

Research Paper (40%)/Oral Presentation (40%)

 

Each of you will write a research paper (10-15 pages) on a topic related to State and Local government that I approve, and then present a short (10-15 minutes) oral presentation of your research to the class.  The oral presentations will occur the last 2 weeks of the course; the research paper will be due the day of the final.  The paper replaces the traditional end of semester final exam. 

 

IV.       Meeting Schedule

 

18 January:                  Introduction: 

 

Reading:          Burns, Chapter 1

                                   

We begin our study with a quick overview of the role and importance of state and local government in our daily political life.

                       

25 January:      States & American Federalism

 

            Reading:          Burns, chap. 2

                                   

This week we’ll explore the role and relationship of state and local governments within American federalism.

 

 

 

1 February:                  State Constitutions

 

            Reading:          Burns, chp. 3

 

This week we examine the ways in which state constitutions impact politics within their respective borders.  We’ll pay special attention to the New Jersey Constitution. 

             

 

8 February:                  Parties & Elections

 

Reading:          Burns, chp. 4

                       

This week we’ll explore the special role of parties, interest groups, and elections at the state and local level.

 

16 -23 February:         State Legislatures

 

            Reading:          Burns, chap. 5

 

For these two weeks we’ll study the structure, processes, and powers of state legislatures, with special emphasis on New Jersey’s legislature.   

 

 

1 March:                      State Governors

 

            Reading:          Burns, chap. 6

 

Insofar as the governorship has become an important route to the presidency, we’ll examine the role of the governor within state politics and compare the powers of the office available to governors in the different states. 

 

Note:  Midterm 1 is due 2 March.

 

8 March:          Spring Break              

 

 

15 March:                    State Judiciaries

 

            Reading:          Burns, chap. 7

 

Despite the attention given to the federal courts, it is the state judicial systems that handle the vast majority of cases within the American system.  For this week we’ll look at the different ways the states organize their judiciaries.

 

22 March:                    Local Government

 

            Reading:          Burns, chp. 8

 

Given the diversity of local government in the country, we can only scratch the surface of this topic.  For this week we’ll look at the relations between state and local government, the organization of local government, and the different types of local government. 

 

29 Mar – 5 Apr:          Making State/Local Policy                             

            Reading:          Burns, chp. 9

 

This week we’ll explore the basics of public policy making at the state and local level. With the federal government increasingly shifting power to the states, this topic will

 

12 April:                     Staffing & Financing

 

            Reading:          Burns, chp. 10

 

As with public policy, the issue of financing state and local government becomes increasingly important as the federal government shifts the burden of various programs onto the states.  We can also see battles within state as state governments attempt to shift the tax burden to local officials, and vice-versa.

 

19 April          Oral Presentations

 

26 April          Oral Presentations

 

3 May              Conclusion

 

12 May            Final Exam:  Research Paper Due

 


 

Caveats

 

1.  This syllabus is meant as a guide for the course. While I will do my best to maintain the pace outlined above, I am not guaranteeing that that will in fact occur.  Any substantive changes related to due dates, course content, or course requirements will be distributed in class.

 

2.  Please do your best to get to class on time.  I live out in the wilds of Pennsylvania and I am well aware of the joys of traveling in this little corner of the Garden State.  That being said, you all know traffic is a nightmare and parking can be a pain, so plan accordingly. Tardiness adversely affects the “Participation” part of the grade.

 

3.  Keep the food consumption to a minimum.  Coffee, tea, or something to drink is fine; a five-course meal from the truck is not. If you’re going to chow down, bring enough to share with everybody or keep it out of the classroom (and I strongly prefer the latter – eat on your own time).

 

4.  Turn off the cell phones, pagers, two ways, Gameboys, Ipods, or whatever latest bit of technological wizardry you possess.  If I hear or see any of these in use during class, class stops and it’s quiz time.  The grades for the quizzes will be factored in to the “participation” part of the course. 

 

5.  Respect your colleagues.  Politics is great fun to talk about and I want to encourage you all to express your thoughts freely, but be mindful of the impact your words can have on others in the room.

 

6.  Missed and Late Exam Policy:  If we have any take home exams, all exams are due on the date assigned.  Exams received after that time will be docked 1/3 of a grade for each class day late.  In the event of missed in-class exam (including the final), you will receive a grade of “F” for the missed work unless you give me prior notification of the conflict and reason for missing the exam.

 

7.  Plagiarism:  All submitted work must be the product of your own thought.  If you are found to have plagiarized all or part of an assignment, you will receive a grade of “F” for that assignment.  Furthermore, notification of, and supporting documentation for, the violation will be forwarded to the Dean of the College of Arts and Sciences and the Dean of Students.  Consult your student handbook for the gory details.